Certified Healthcare Technology Specialist (CHTS) Process Workflow & Information Management Redesign Practice Exam

Which of the following is NOT an example of HIT Systems used in an IP setting?

1. Electronic Health Records (EHR)

2. Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS)

3. Practice Management System (PMS)

4. Radiology Information System (RIS)

The correct answer is: Practice Management System (PMS)

In an inpatient (IP) setting, the primary focus is on systems that support patient care during hospitalization and treatment. Electronic Health Records (EHR), Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS), and Radiology Information Systems (RIS) are all specifically designed to facilitate clinical operations, enhance patient care, and manage health information within hospitals and other healthcare facilities. Electronic Health Records play a critical role in aggregating patient information, managing clinical workflows, and ensuring that healthcare providers have access to comprehensive patient data. Clinical Decision Support Systems offer tools that assist healthcare professionals in making informed clinical decisions, which is vital in inpatient care settings. Radiology Information Systems manage imaging information and workflows, providing necessary diagnostic support in hospitals. In contrast, a Practice Management System is typically used in outpatient settings to manage the administrative and financial aspects of running a medical practice. It primarily deals with scheduling, billing, and other practice management functions, making it less relevant in the context of inpatient care where the focus is on direct patient treatment and clinical management. This distinction is key in understanding why the Practice Management System is not considered an example of Health Information Technology (HIT) systems employed in inpatient environments.